SERAP Sues Nigeria Over Phone-Tapping Rules

The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has filed a lawsuit against the Nigerian government at the ECOWAS Court. The suit challenges the 'Lawful Interception of Communications Regulations 2019,' which SERAP alleges permits unwarranted surveillance of private communications. This action follows allegations by Nasir El-Rufai that a phone conversation involving National Security Adviser Nuhu Ribadu was intercepted. SERAP argues that the regulations breach Nigeria's international human rights obligations, particularly the rights to privacy and freedom of expression. The organization seeks a court order for the government to withdraw the regulations and establish a new legislative framework compliant with international human rights standards. Concerns are raised about the broad powers granted to agencies like the Nigeria===Nigerian Communications Commission, Nigeria===Office of the National Security Adviser, Nigeria===State Security Service, Nigeria===Nigeria Police Force, Nigeria===National Intelligence Agency, Nigeria===Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, and Nigeria===National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, as well as provisions allowing warrantless interception and data retention for up to three years. SERAP warns of potential abuse against journalists, civil society groups, and political opponents, especially with the 2027 general elections approaching.