Pakistan Declares 'Open War' on Afghanistan
Analysis based on 10 articles · First reported Feb 27, 2026 · Last updated Feb 27, 2026
The escalating conflict between Pakistan and Afghanistan, marked by declarations of 'open war' and cross-border airstrikes, is likely to increase regional instability. This could negatively impact investor confidence in both Pakistan and Afghanistan, potentially leading to capital flight and increased risk premiums for investments in the region.
Cross-border clashes between Pakistan and Afghanistan have sharply escalated, with Pakistan declaring 'open war' on Afghanistan and carrying out airstrikes in Kabul, Kandahar, and Paktia. Pakistan's Defence Minister, Khawaja Asif, accused the Taliban-led administration of harbouring militants and exporting terrorism, stating that Pakistan's patience has run out. In response, Afghanistan's spokesperson, Zabihullah Mujahid, condemned the Pakistani military's actions as 'cowardly'. Afghanistan's Ministry of National Defence claimed retaliatory operations along the Durand Line, resulting in casualties for Pakistani soldiers and the capture of military posts. Pakistan, in turn, launched 'Ghazab Lil Haq' operation targeting the Afghan Taliban regime, claiming significant casualties and destruction of Taliban posts. The tensions are centered around the disputed Durand Line, a colonial-era border that Afghanistan has never formally accepted, and mutual accusations of territorial violations and sheltering militants. Former Afghan president Hamid Karzai also criticised Pakistan's actions.
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