Nigeria Power Sector Debt Crisis Deepens
Analysis based on 7 articles · First reported Mar 12, 2026 · Last updated Mar 15, 2026
Nigeria's electricity generation companies (GenCos), represented by the Association of Power Generation Companies (APGC) and its CEO Joy Ogaji, are facing a severe debt crisis. The Nigeria===Nigerian Bulk Electricity Trading (NBET) Plc has failed to fully pay GenCos for power generated since 2013, leading to a total debt of N6.8 trillion. Of this, N4.76 trillion is owed to thermal power plants, which in turn owe N3.3 trillion to gas suppliers. Gas companies are now threatening to cut off supplies, which would exacerbate Nigeria's electricity shortages, as thermal plants account for 70% of the national grid's power. This financial strain also affects GenCos' ability to service bank loans taken during the 2013 privatization and cover operational costs.
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