India-Iran Tanker Dispute and Strait of Hormuz Passage

India seized three Iran-linked tankers, Asphalt Star, Al Jafzia, and Stellar Ruby, in February near Indian waters, alleging illegal ship-to-ship transfers and identity concealment. Iran has requested their release as part of talks to ensure safe passage for Indian-flagged or India-bound vessels through the Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint. Iran has also sought medical supplies from India. The situation is complicated by ongoing conflict in Iran, which has led to attacks on ships in the Strait of Hormuz, causing casualties and disrupting maritime traffic. India, heavily reliant on the Gulf for LPG imports, is keen to secure passage for its vessels to prevent a cooking fuel shortage. Jugwinder Singh Brar, a consultant for the seized ships, denies wrongdoing, while the Government of Iran===National Iranian Oil Company disavows any connection to the tankers.