Iraq Seeks Oil Export Alternatives Amid Hormuz Crisis
Analysis based on 10 articles · First reported Mar 17, 2026 · Last updated Mar 17, 2026
The disruption of oil exports from Iraq due to the Strait of Hormuz crisis has led to a significant reduction in global oil supply, causing oil prices to surge above $100 per barrel. This situation creates volatility in energy markets and poses a severe threat to Iraq's oil-dependent economy.
Iraq is facing a severe crisis in its crude oil exports due to the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz by Iran following US and Israeli strikes, and recent attacks on tankers in Iraqi waters. This has led to a drastic reduction in Iraq's oil production and exports, threatening its economy. In response, Iraq's oil minister, Hayan Abdel-Ghani, is negotiating with Iran to secure passage for some Iraqi oil tankers through the Strait of Hormuz. Simultaneously, Iraq is working to restore the long-disused Kirkuk–Ceyhan pipeline to Turkey, which would provide an alternative export route bypassing both the Strait of Hormuz and the Iraq===Kurdistan Region. There is also an ongoing dispute between Iraq and the Iraq===Kurdistan Regional Government regarding the use of the Kurdistan pipeline for crude flows, with accusations of arbitrary conditions and economic blockades.
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