Brazil's Maize Ethanol for Sustainable Aviation Fuel

A new study, conducted by Agroicone in partnership with Iowa State University, University of the Republic (Uruguay), and Indiana University Indianapolis, and published in Agricultural economics, reveals that expanding ethanol production from Brazil's second-crop corn can significantly support the growth of Aviation biofuel. The research highlights that Brazil's double-cropping system allows for agricultural intensification rather than cropland expansion, substantially reducing land-use change and greenhouse gas emissions. This efficient production method positions Brazil as a strategic supplier for low-carbon aviation fuels, contributing to global climate mitigation goals while maintaining agricultural productivity and food security. The findings emphasize the importance of incorporating Brazil's unique agricultural system into global economic models to accurately assess biofuel environmental impacts.