WMO Forecasts Record Global Temperatures
Analysis based on 83 articles · First reported May 28, 2026 · Last updated Jun 01, 2026
The forecasts of sustained record-breaking temperatures and extreme weather events, including droughts in the Amazon basin>>> and floods in the Sahel>>>, will likely increase volatility in commodity markets, particularly for agricultural products. Insurance companies may face higher payouts due to increased frequency and severity of natural disasters, impacting their profitability. Energy markets could see shifts in demand patterns due to prolonged heatwaves and changes in precipitation, affecting both traditional and renewable energy sectors.
A new report by the World Meteorological Organization>>> (WMO), produced by the United Kingdom>>>'s Met Office, warns that global average temperatures are overwhelmingly likely to remain at or near record levels over the next five years (2026-2030). There is an 86% chance that at least one year will surpass 2024 as the hottest on record, and a 91% likelihood that global temperatures will temporarily exceed 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. This threshold is a key benchmark of the Paris Agreement>>>. The report, with contributions from scientists like Melissa Seabrook>>> and comments from Friederike Otto>>> and Simon Stiell>>>, also forecasts accelerated warming in the Arctic wolf>>>, with temperatures expected to be 2.8°C above the 1991-2020 baseline during northern hemisphere winters. Shifting rainfall patterns are predicted, with drier conditions in the Amazon basin>>> increasing wildfire risks, and wetter conditions in regions like the Sahel>>>, northern Europe>>>, United States — Alaska>>>, and Russia — Siberia>>>. A strong El Niño event is anticipated to persist, potentially making 2027 another record-breaking year. These projections underscore the accelerating pace of global warming and the increasing frequency of extreme heat events, with regions like Europe>>> and India>>> already experiencing severe heatwaves.
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