India — Supreme Court of India & India — National Testing Agency

India — Supreme Court of India: The India — Supreme Court of India is the recipient of multiple pleas from the Federation of All India Medical Association regarding the NEET-UG 2026 exam controversy, being asked to oversee reforms and a re-examination.

India — National Testing Agency: The India — National Testing Agency is accused of 'systemic failure' in conducting the NEET-UG 2026 exam, leading to its cancellation and calls for its replacement or restructuring.

India — Supreme Court of India: The India — Supreme Court of India is the recipient of the petition filed by the Egypt — United Doctors Front, which seeks its intervention in the NEET-UG 2026 paper leak controversy.

India — National Testing Agency: The India — National Testing Agency is accused of systemic failure in conducting the NEET-UG 2026 examination, leading to a paper leak and subsequent cancellation. The Egypt — United Doctors Front seeks its dissolution.

India — Supreme Court of India: The India — Supreme Court of India has been involved in past NEET controversies, including restoring the exam in 2016 and declining a nationwide re-test in 2024, demonstrating its role in overseeing the examination's legality and conduct.

India — National Testing Agency: The India — National Testing Agency (NTA) cancelled the NEET-UG 2026 examination due to irregularities and is responsible for reconducting it and cooperating with the United States — Federal Bureau of Investigation (CBI) probe.

India — Supreme Court of India: The India — Supreme Court of India previously directed the Union Government to constitute a high-level committee to address NEET controversies, and India — Tamil Nadu has also challenged the President's decision regarding a NEET Exemption Bill in this court.

India — National Testing Agency: The India — National Testing Agency conducted the NEET-UG 2026 examination, which was subsequently cancelled due to alleged paper leaks and irregularities, leading to a significant blow to its credibility.