International — European Commission & Brent Crude

International — European Commission: The International — European Commission is looking into reviewing the EU's carbon trading scheme to ease pressure on businesses affected by rising costs.

Brent Crude: Brent Crude prices have more than doubled since the conflict began, reaching over $126 a barrel, due to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and disruptions to global oil supplies.

International — European Commission: The International — European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen made remarks about EU enlargement that Hakan Fidan addressed.

Brent Crude: Brent Crude prices have been highly volatile, surging due to the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz and falling on hopes for a peace deal, reflecting the significant impact of the conflict on global energy markets.

International — European Commission: The International — European Commission, through its President Ursula von der Leyen, called for restraint and diplomacy in the Middle East conflict, emphasizing nuclear safety.