Israel — Israel Prison Service & Physicians for Human Rights

Israel — Israel Prison Service: The Israel — Israel Prison Service (IPS) is responsible for the conditions and treatment of prisoners in civilian jails. The PHRI report implicates the IPS in the deaths of 46 Palestinians and faces allegations of operating a system that has lost moral and professional restraint.

Physicians for Human Rights: Physicians for Human Rights (PHRI) published a report documenting the deaths of nearly 100 Palestinians in Israeli custody since October 2023, attributing the deaths to systematic violence and medical neglect. PHRI's findings are central to this event, providing the primary data and analysis.

Israel — Israel Prison Service: The Israel — Israel Prison Service denied claims of mistreatment of Hussam Abu Safiya, stating that all detainees receive professional medical care.

Physicians for Human Rights: Physicians for Human Rights is a nonprofit group advocating for Hussam Abu Safiya's release and monitoring his detention, providing information on his case and other detained doctors.