Palestine — Palestinian Authority & Iran

Palestine — Palestinian Authority: BRICS ministers flagged the importance of unifying the West_Bank and the Gaza Strip under the Palestine — Palestinian Authority.

Iran: Iran sought condemnation of the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran and accused the United Arab Emirates of involvement in military operations against it, leading to diplomatic friction within BRICS. Iran's actions have also impacted global oil supplies and led to attacks in the Strait of Hormuz.

Palestine — Palestinian Authority: The Palestine — Palestinian Authority called on the international community and the UN Security Council to increase pressure on Israel, open border crossings, allow aid, and begin immediate reconstruction of Gaza.

Iran: Israel faces unresolved conflict with Iran, its regional arch-foe, adding to its geopolitical challenges.