Gary Anandasangaree & Apple Inc.

Gary Anandasangaree: Gary Anandasangaree, Canada's Public Safety Minister, is a key proponent of Bill C-22, arguing it provides law enforcement with necessary modern tools, but has also stated the government will amend the bill to clarify encryption protection and metadata definition.

Apple Inc.: Apple Inc. has publicly stated that Bill C-22 could pressure companies into inserting encryption backdoors into consumer products, fundamentally destroying hardware security, and has provided proposed amendments to the bill.