Iran & Bongbong Marcos

Iran: The war in Iran and the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz are the primary causes of the energy shock affecting ASEAN economies.

Bongbong Marcos: Bongbong Marcos, as the chair of ASEAN and President of Philippines, highlighted the need for coordination and collective action in response to the crisis.

Iran: The ASEAN leaders are expected to issue a statement calling for a negotiated settlement between the United States and Iran, and the Iran war created a domino effect of disruption.

Bongbong Marcos: Bongbong Marcos, as chair of the ASEAN, expressed optimism about the fuel-sharing framework and proposed an ASEAN maritime center.

Iran: Iran is mentioned as one of the nations involved in the Middle East war, which has caused global economic fallout and endangered Southeast Asian citizens. ASEAN leaders are calling for good-faith negotiations between United States and Iran.

Bongbong Marcos: Bongbong Marcos, as the host of the summit, has directed the focus on regional energy security, food supply, and protection of Southeast Asian workers.